Impacts of Robotics in Healthcare Delivery

 

In recent times, the healthcare industry is relying heavily on technological advancements, particularly through the use of robotics and artificial intelligence.

Robotics is making significant impacts on the healthcare industry, revolutionizing various aspects of patient care, medical procedures, and overall healthcare management. 

Areas Robotics are Making Impacts on Healthcare Industry 

Surgical Robotics

Robotic surgical systems, such as the da Vinci Surgical System, have transformed the field of surgery. These systems offer enhanced precision, dexterity, and visualization, allowing surgeons to perform complex procedures with minimal invasiveness. Robotic surgery often results in reduced pain, faster recovery times, and smaller incisions compared to traditional open surgery.

Telepresence Robots

Telepresence robots enable healthcare professionals to remotely interact with patients, particularly in rural or underserved areas. These robots can be used for virtual consultations, remote monitoring, and follow-up care, extending the reach of medical expertise and improving access to healthcare services.

Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy

Robotic devices are increasingly used in rehabilitation and physical therapy settings. These devices assist patients in regaining mobility and strength after injuries or surgeries. Robotic exoskeletons, for example, can provide support and guidance during movement, helping patients with spinal cord injuries or stroke survivors regain independence.

Elderly Care

Robots are being employed to assist in elderly care, especially for individuals with mobility challenges or cognitive impairments. Social robots can provide companionship, remind patients to take medication and monitor their vital signs. These robots help alleviate loneliness and enhance the overall quality of life for older adults.

Laboratory Automation

Robotics has streamlined laboratory processes and improved efficiency in healthcare settings. Automated robotic systems can handle repetitive tasks, such as sample preparation, pipetting, and sorting, with precision and speed. This reduces the risk of human error, increases throughput, and frees up laboratory staff to focus on more complex tasks.

Medication Management

Robotic systems are used to automate medication dispensing and management. These systems can accurately sort, package, and dispense medications, reducing the risk of medication errors and improving patient safety. Robotic pill dispensers and medication reminder systems help patients adhere to their prescribed medication schedules.

Data Analysis and Healthcare Analytics

Robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies play a crucial role in analyzing vast amounts of healthcare data. These technologies can identify patterns, predict outcomes, and assist in medical decision-making. Robotic process automation (RPA) is also employed to automate administrative tasks, such as data entry and documentation, freeing up healthcare professionals to focus on patient care.

While robotics in healthcare offers numerous benefits, it is important to ensure appropriate regulation, ethical considerations, and maintaining the human touch in patient care. The integration of robotics should be done thoughtfully and with a focus on improving patient outcomes and overall healthcare delivery. 

Overall Impacts of Robotics in Healthcare Services

Robots Allow Physicians More Time with Patients

A common misconception out there is that robotic technology and artificial intelligence will replace the healthcare labor force. This simply is not true. The job of these technologies is to complement clinicians’ skill sets, reduce workload, and free up time for healthcare professionals to carry out tasks and activities that will have a greater impact on patient care. Instead of carrying out administrative or repetitive tasks, clinicians can leave some of those responsibilities to robots, and focus on the aspect of their job that matters most: caring for their patients.

On average, primary care physicians work 11.2 hours per day. Nearly six of those work hours are spent interacting with electronic health data and records. There simply is too much data for one person or even a team of doctors to consume and analyze. With the help of robotic technology, and more specifically, AI systems, machines can scan thousands of records and cases in an instant, picking out correlations and patterns that can help treat patients with stunning accuracy. In a profession where time is of the essence, robots and AI can make amazing contributions with both speed and accuracy, allowing for longer, and more dedicated one-on-one care for doctors to have with their patients.

Covering Common Procedures

In most healthcare facilities, there are standard procedures that must be administered regularly to patients. Drawing blood, checking blood pressure, and administering shots are procedures that should be achieved regularly and with the same attention to detail. For these tasks, robots could prove to be quite an asset.

A recent study published by the journal Technology revealed some pretty remarkable findings. In the study, a robot device was successful at administering blood 87 percent of the time to the 31 participants in the trial. In previous studies, healthcare professionals recorded only a 73 percent success rate of patients with visible veins, while the robot device was successful 97 percent of the time. Utilizing robotic technology for these practices would guarantee that they were performed properly each time and save precious time for medical staff.

Improved Accuracy

In an industry where accuracy is critical and often the difference between life and death, developing technology that boosts accuracy to the next level is critical. In order to provide accurate diagnoses and treatments for patients, all data collected must be accurate. With robotics, administrative and recurring clinical duties, such as monitoring patient vitals or inputting patient data, will be achieved with remarkable efficiency.

The precision found in these robotics is unmatched by the human hand and potential errors that can happen. Take the Da Vinci surgical robot for instance. This amazing device has completed well over 6 million surgeries worldwide and equips surgeons with the ability to perform minimally invasive surgery with astounding accuracy. In addition, studies have shown that surgeries with this robot have resulted in far fewer complications following operations. With the help of robotics, surgeons will benefit from these devices greatly. By delivering small, precise incisions, robots provide immense value, allowing surgeons to not worry about possible human errors such as fatigue or lack of range of motion.

Implementation Across the Entire Healthcare Landscape

Globally, Robot technology in healthcare facilities has ramped up because its, benefits are too good to ignore. Not only do they allow for improved patient care, but they also impact cost savings and waste reduction, to name a few perks.

Throughout the United States, Automated Pharmacies that utilize robotic technologies are becoming extremely popular. Robots can update records sent from the hospital, label, package, store and fill prescriptions with ease and undeniable accuracy. Again, this allows pharmacists to free up time to educate themselves on medications and provide valuable insight and consultation for patients.

One of the rising trends in healthcare is telemedicine. With a shortage of healthcare professionals and the unavailability of specialized care in some remote locations, robotics provide a real solution to this issue. Complete with full audio, video, and camera capabilities, these telerobots provide timely communication, data tracking and enable clinicians the ability to remotely log in and speak with a patient.

Conclusion

There’s no denying, robotics and AI technology are rapidly changing the healthcare industry. Because of the many benefits related to cost, accuracy, and accessibility, care facilities are catching on and adopting these remarkable assets into their everyday operation. From surgical assistant robots to machines who carry out non-patient facing tasks like stocking and cleaning, these technologies are improving healthcare by leaps and bounds.

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